[SFRA-L] Credit for "Biopunk?"

Pawel Frelik pawel.frelik at umcs.edu.pl
Tue Sep 27 14:05:31 EDT 2011


> I first saw the term "biopunk" in relation to Paolo Bacigalupi's THE  
> WINDUP GIRL Like cyberpunk and steampunk, it has since been applied  
> retroactively to a number of other works, including the TV series  
> DARK ANGEL from more than a decade ago. But I was wondering when the  
> term had actually been coined, and by whom. I think I have the  
> answer: the Jan. 3, 1999 New York Times Book Review sf column by  
> Gerald Jonas:

> http://www.nytimes.com/books/99/01/03/reviews/990103.03scifit.html

that is actually a pretty late use. McHale uses it in his _Constructing postmodernism_ (page 257) - the book originally came out in 1992, but the chapter "Towards a poetics of cyberpunk," in which the term appears, is a revision of the article "Elements of a Poetics in Cyberpunk" from the Spring 1992 issue of _Critique_. It also was used a number of times with reference to Di Filippo's writing - definitely before 1999 although I don't have citations at hand at the moment. 

Pawel  
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