[New-Poetry] Where are the war poets?
Rsgwynn1 at cs.com
Rsgwynn1 at cs.com
Mon Nov 5 18:28:44 EST 2007
Ah, I see that Turner is mentioned. Good book.
Don't know why he mentioned Thomas, who wrote some poems before going to
France but none while there.
http://www.warpoetry.co.uk/thomas2.html
He should have mentioned Graves and Blunden, among others, though Graves's
war poems (like "The Persian Version") are masterpieces of indirection. Despite
the claims that are made for Rosenberg, I still think Sasson and Owen
superior. Rosenberg is good, but I still get a sort of "business as usual" feeling
from his war poems. Maybe by the time he wrote, the war had settled into what
appeared to be a permanent condition. With Sassoon and Owen, there's still
that great sense of moral outrage.
One of the very interesting ones was the American John Allen Wyeth, though
there's considerable confusion about his biography. Apparently the Wyeth who
wrote the poems was the son of the Civil War soldier-doctor. Here is an
interesting website on all (or mostly all) of the WWI writers:
http://www.lit.kobe-u.ac.jp/~hishika/otherpoet.htm
For my money, the best Vietnam poems were written by non-combatants (or
non-combat soldiers), Komunyakaa and Balaban. And who is the most recognized
American poet of WWII? Jarrell. Who never left the states.
When you get right down to it, most wars since the Trojan have inspired a
fairly skimpy amount of good poems, with the exception of WWI, which was a type
of war that reversed almost all of the traditional concepts of war as a
glorious activity.
And don't forget Stephen Crane. "Do Not Weep, Maiden, War Is Kind" is a
great one, as are Whitman's (largely reportorial) war poems. Cummings also has
some good takes, though from his usual off-center perspective. This
falling-short may have something to do with aesthetic distance in the face of such horror;
that the British poets were able to do so well with the subject matter may
have something to do with their having been brought up with all the conventional
ideas of "sacrifice" and "nobility" for the Empire. This gave them a natural
sounding board for their contrary responses.
Fussell's The Great War and Modern Memory is surely relevant in this regard.
If a poet wants to get across the reality of a contemporary war (as Turner
does) there is the huge stumbling block of instantaneous media coverage. Still,
this doesn't explain the absence of Korean War poetry, which certainly
provided enough amazing imagery (those shit-fertilized rice fields) to inspire my
junior high school teachers (who were of that generation) but not the poets.
I find the subject of war poetry consistenly fascinating, mainly because (in
Graves's terms) there was so much "Repression of War Experience." I think
that a lot of it had (and has) to do with the inability of poets to find an
appropriate idiom to express what they have seen. Turner does a good job, in a
flat, objective, WCWilliams sort of way.
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